India has approved a massive defence upgrade worth about ₹2.38 lakh crore, in one of the biggest military modernisation moves in recent years. The decision was taken by the Defence Acquisition Council, led by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, with a focus on strengthening the country’s preparedness across air, land and strategic operations.
A key highlight of the package is the approval to acquire five more S-400 missile systems from Russia. These long-range air defence systems are considered among the most advanced in the world, capable of detecting and destroying enemy aircraft, drones and missile threats from long distances. The addition is expected to significantly boost India’s air defence shield.
The plan also includes the purchase of strike drones, or unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAVs), which can carry out precision attacks without putting pilots at risk. These drones are becoming increasingly important in modern warfare, offering flexibility and quick response during operations.
Another major component is the procurement of medium transport aircraft for the Indian Air Force. These aircraft will gradually replace older fleets and improve the military’s ability to move troops, equipment and supplies quickly across the country, especially during emergencies or conflict situations.
Alongside foreign purchases, the government has also emphasised indigenous manufacturing. Approvals include artillery systems like the Dhanush gun and upgrades to existing platforms, supporting India’s push for self-reliance in defence production.
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