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Leaders

Elon Musk liable for misleading Twitter investors

A US jury has ruled that Elon Musk is liable for misleading investors during his high-profile $44 billion takeover of Twitter in 2022. The decision comes after a long-running legal battle brought by shareholders who claimed his public statements caused confusion and financial losses.

The case focused mainly on a series of tweets Musk posted in May 2022, including one where he said the deal was “on hold” due to concerns about fake or spam accounts on the platform. According to the jury, these statements were inaccurate and had a direct impact on Twitter’s share price, which fluctuated sharply at the time.

Investors argued that such posts influenced market sentiment and led some shareholders to sell their stock at lower prices, resulting in losses. The jury agreed that Musk’s comments were misleading and played a role in affecting investor decisions during a critical phase of the acquisition.

However, the ruling stopped short of fully backing claims that Musk carried out a deliberate fraud scheme. While he was found responsible for making misleading statements, the jury did not conclude that he intentionally planned to deceive investors on a large scale.

The lawsuit also claimed that Musk’s repeated criticism of Twitter’s business, particularly his focus on the number of bot accounts — was an attempt to renegotiate the deal or lower the purchase price. Musk had initially tried to back out of the acquisition before eventually completing it later in 2022 at the agreed value.

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Leaders

Elon Musk fights EU over X platform fine

Elon Musk’s social media platform X (formerly Twitter) has been fined €120 million ($140 million) by the European Union, the first major penalty under the EU’s Digital Services Act (DSA). Regulators said X violated rules by allowing users to buy “blue checkmarks,” lacking transparency in advertising, and restricting researcher access to public data.

The “blue checkmark,” previously reserved for verified public figures, can now be purchased by anyone, which the EU says misleads users about authenticity. The EU also flagged X’s advertising practices for not being transparent, with unclear information about ad buyers and targeting. Researchers were reportedly blocked from accessing public data, limiting scrutiny of content and potential misuse.

Musk reacted strongly, calling the EU a “bureaucratic monster” and saying it “should be abolished.” His response reflects his frustration with regulatory oversight and his willingness to challenge global institutions.

Since acquiring Twitter, Musk has reshaped the platform, introducing paid verification, subscription services, and new content policies. These moves, while controversial, show his focus on rapid innovation and monetization. The EU fine challenges this approach but also highlights Musk’s risk-taking leadership style.

Experts say the fine is a warning to global tech companies that EU regulations will be strictly enforced. It also underscores the tension between international regulation and the fast-moving world of digital platforms. Musk’s defiance positions him as a leader ready to confront regulatory challenges while pursuing his vision for X.

This clash marks a defining moment for Musk and the platform, showing how global tech leadership now involves navigating legal, regulatory, and political pressures. As digital rules tighten worldwide, Musk’s bold approach to innovation and governance is likely to face more scrutiny, making him a central figure in shaping the future of social media and tech regulation.

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Technology

Cloudflare glitch hits ChatGPT, Twitter, and other major sites

Many popular websites and apps, including ChatGPT, Twitter, Spotify, Canva, and Perplexity, went down on Monday due to a technical problem at Cloudflare, a company that helps deliver internet content safely. Users trying to access these sites saw a message saying: “Please unblock challenges.cloudflare.com to proceed.”

The issue started early in the morning and was caused by a glitch in Cloudflare’s system that checks for unsafe traffic. Instead of blocking threats, the bug accidentally stopped normal users from entering websites. The outage affected people across the world, causing confusion and frustration.

Cloudflare confirmed it was a technical problem, not a hacking attack. The company quickly fixed the issue, and most websites were back online by the evening, though some users experienced brief interruptions.

Tech experts say this shows how much the internet depends on a few major companies. When one service goes down, it can impact many websites and millions of users at once.

Cloudflare said it is reviewing its systems to prevent similar problems in the future. Most services are now running normally, and users can access the affected websites again.

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