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SEBI to review key mutual fund, broker and IPO rules

Board to discuss changes to mutual funds, brokers, IPO lock-ins and rating norms

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is set to take up a wide range of regulatory proposals at its upcoming board meeting, with a focus on mutual funds, stock brokers, IPO regulations and credit rating agencies. The discussions are expected to influence how key segments of India’s capital markets operate in the coming months.

One of the major areas under review is the mutual fund industry. SEBI is examining changes to existing norms to improve transparency in costs charged to investors. This includes a closer look at commissions and brokerage fees paid by mutual fund houses to distributors, as well as possible refinements to the total expense ratio framework. The regulator’s aim is to ensure that investors have a clearer understanding of charges and that costs remain reasonable across schemes.

The board will also deliberate on proposals related to stock brokers. These are expected to focus on rationalising compliance requirements and reducing regulatory burden, particularly for smaller intermediaries, while maintaining adequate safeguards for investors. Simplified norms could help improve operational efficiency without diluting market integrity.

Another key item on the agenda is a review of IPO lock-in rules. SEBI may consider the use of technology to streamline lock-in monitoring, especially in cases where shares are pledged. Any changes in this area could make the public issue process smoother for companies while ensuring that lock-in conditions are enforced more efficiently.

The role and mandate of credit rating agencies (CRAs) will also come under discussion. SEBI is looking at ways to strengthen the credit rating ecosystem by clarifying responsibilities and improving oversight, with the objective of enhancing the quality and reliability of ratings in the debt market.

In addition, the board may review measures related to dematerialisation of older share certificates, updates to conflict-of-interest norms for SEBI officials, and possible incentives for public debt issuances. Collectively, these proposals reflect SEBI’s ongoing effort to balance ease of doing business with robust investor protection and market transparency.

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