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Corporate

Coal India shares slip by 5% on rising costs

Shares of Coal India fell around 5% after the company decided to absorb rising costs and lower coal prices, a move that worried investors about its earnings.

The drop came despite a steady broader market, showing that concerns were specific to the company. Investors reacted to the decision to take on higher expenses instead of passing them on to customers.

Coal India is currently facing increased costs in its operations. Prices of key inputs like explosives and fuel have gone up, making mining more expensive. This has put pressure on the company’s profit margins.

Even with these rising costs, the company has chosen to reduce prices in its e-auctions. These auctions usually bring in higher earnings, but the price cut is aimed at keeping coal affordable for industries, especially power producers. The move is expected to help prevent a rise in electricity costs.

However, this strategy may impact the company’s revenues. Lower auction prices and higher costs mean Coal India could earn less in the coming months. This has made investors cautious, leading to the fall in its share price.

The e-auction segment is a key source of profits for the company, and any decline in earnings from this segment could affect its overall performance. Analysts say this is one of the main reasons behind the negative market reaction.

Coal India remains a major supplier of coal in the country, and its pricing decisions play an important role in keeping energy costs stable. For now, the company appears to be focusing on supporting consumers rather than boosting short-term profits.

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Corporate

Coal India’s CMPDI launches Rs 1,842 cr IPO, March 20

Investors now have the chance to buy shares in Central Mine Planning & Design Institute Limited (CMPDI), a key subsidiary of Coal India Limited, as its IPO opens on March 20, 2026. The offer will remain open until March 24, giving retail and institutional investors a four-day window to participate.

This IPO is structured entirely as an offer for sale (OFS), meaning Coal India and the Government of India are selling part of their stakes. The price band is set between ₹163 and ₹172 per share, and the total issue size is around ₹1,842 crore. A portion of shares is also reserved for eligible employees and existing shareholders.

CMPDI, based in Ranchi, Jharkhand, plays a vital role in India’s coal sector. It provides services like mine planning, mineral exploration, environmental consultancy, and safety assessments, helping keep India’s coal production efficient and sustainable.

The market is watching CMPDI closely. Earlier this year, Bharat Coking Coal Limited, another Coal India subsidiary, saw strong demand in its IPO, giving investors confidence about the prospects for CMPDI. Analysts expect interest from long-term investors looking to own a part of a public sector company with a strategic role in India’s energy infrastructure.

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Corporate

BHEL secures ₹5,400 cr order from Coal India JV

State-owned engineering major Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) has secured a significant contract valued at around ₹5,400 crore, placing the company in sharp focus on the stock markets. The announcement triggered a positive reaction from investors, with BHEL shares gaining in early trade as confidence improved around the company’s medium-term growth prospects.

The order has been awarded by Bharat Coal Gasification and Chemicals Limited (BCGCL), a joint venture between Coal India Limited (CIL) and BHEL. Coal India holds a majority stake of 51 percent in the joint venture, while BHEL owns the remaining 49 percent. The project is part of BCGCL’s coal-to-ammonium nitrate initiative being developed at Lakhanpur in Jharsuguda district of Odisha.

Under the contract, BHEL will execute the Coal Gasification and Raw Syngas Cleaning Plant, known as the LSTK-1 package, on a lump-sum turnkey basis. The scope of work includes detailed engineering, equipment supply, civil construction, erection, testing, commissioning, and performance guarantee validation. In addition, BHEL will provide operations and maintenance services for a period of five years after commissioning.

As per the project timeline outlined in the Letter of Acceptance, the commissioning and performance guarantee tests are expected to be completed within 42 months from the date of award. The company clarified that while the contract qualifies as a related-party transaction due to the joint venture structure, it has been awarded on an arm’s-length basis and in line with regulatory norms.

The project is aligned with India’s broader push to promote coal gasification as a cleaner and more efficient use of domestic coal resources. The gasification facility will support the production of ammonium nitrate, a key input for fertilisers and industrial explosives, reducing reliance on imports.

Separately, BHEL has also begun supplying semi-high-speed underslung traction converters for Indian Railways’ Vande Bharat Sleeper train project. Manufactured at the company’s Bengaluru unit, these converters form part of advanced propulsion systems designed for trains operating at speeds of up to 160 kmph.

Market participants believe that the large coal gasification order, combined with growing opportunities in railway equipment, enhances BHEL’s revenue visibility and reinforces its position as a key player in India’s infrastructure, energy, and manufacturing ecosystem.

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Coal India shares up 6% as e-auctions open to foreign buyers

Coal India Ltd shares jumped nearly 6 per cent, reaching a 52-week high after the company allowed direct participation by foreign buyers in its e-auctions.

From January 1, buyers from Bangladesh, Bhutan, and Nepal can bid directly through the Single Window Mode Agnostic (SWMA) platform, removing the need for domestic intermediaries.

The board approved changes to the auction system to widen market access, improve transparency, and support coal offtake amid soft domestic demand. Investors reacted positively, sending the Maharatna PSU’s stock sharply higher, reflecting confidence in growth prospects.

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Corporate

Coal India plans IPOs for two subsidiaries

Coal India Ltd (CIL), India’s state-owned coal producer, is set to list two of its major subsidiaries , Mahanadi Coalfields Limited (MCL) and South Eastern Coalfields Limited (SECL), on stock exchanges, aiming to broaden the pipeline of public sector unit (PSU) initial public offerings (IPOs). The board has given in-principle approval, with final clearance pending regulatory and government approvals.

The move follows growing market interest in PSU IPOs, particularly after the buzz surrounding Bharat Coking Coal Ltd (BCCL), which is preparing for an IPO of around ₹1,300 crore. Analysts see Coal India’s plan as part of a broader government push to deepen capital markets, increase transparency, and unlock the intrinsic value of public enterprises.

Both MCL and SECL are among Coal India’s most productive subsidiaries. MCL, based in Odisha, is a significant contributor to national coal output, while SECL, headquartered in Chhattisgarh, operates extensive mining projects across central India. Both subsidiaries have delivered strong revenues and profits, making them attractive for public investment.

The board approval was passed via a circular resolution and will now be submitted to the Ministry of Coal and the Department of Investment and Public Asset Management (DIPAM) for final approvals. Market reaction has been positive, with Coal India shares rising in trading after the announcement.

Experts believe listing these subsidiaries could enhance shareholder returns by providing clearer valuations for the high-performing units. The move is also expected to energize the primary market for 2026, offering investors more opportunities to participate in government-linked offerings.

This development signals a strategic push by Coal India and the government to leverage market mechanisms for growth, while also giving investors a chance to own stakes in profitable PSU companies. As BCCL’s IPO proceeds, MCL and SECL listings could follow, reinforcing investor confidence in public sector offerings.

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