RBI Approves SMBC’s 24.99% Stake Buy in YES Bank; SBI to Cut Holding
Strategic foreign investment marks a significant shift in YES Bank’s shareholder profile

Mumbai: YES Bank is making news again after the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) approved a proposal by Japan’s Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC) to acquire up to 24.99% of the bank’s shares. Although this would make SMBC the largest shareholder in YES Bank, the RBI has clarified that it will not be treated as a promoter.
"In this regard, we are pleased to inform that SMBC has received the approval of the Reserve Bank of India to acquire up to 24.99% of the paid-up share capital/ voting rights of the Bank vide letter dated August 22, 2025. This approval is valid for one year from the date of this letter," YES Bank said.
YES Bank shares closed at ₹19.28 on Friday and have risen 8.38% over the last six months, although they’re still down slightly for the year.
A Big Step for YES Bank and SMBC
This move marks a significant moment for YES Bank, which has been working to rebuild investor confidence in recent years. For SMBC, the deal opens the door to deeper involvement in India’s growing banking sector.
SMBC is part of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group (SMFG), which is Japan’s second-largest banking group and one of the top 15 banks globally, managing assets of about $2 trillion. The group operates across banking, leasing, securities, consumer finance, and credit cards.
Where are the Shares Coming From?
The planned acquisition will happen through secondary share purchases, meaning SMBC is buying existing shares, not new ones. Here's how it breaks down:
- 13.19% will be bought from State Bank of India (SBI)
- Another 6.81% will come from seven other banks:
Axis Bank, Bandhan Bank, Federal Bank, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, IDFC First Bank, and Kotak Mahindra Bank
Once the deal is complete, SBI’s stake in YES Bank will drop from nearly 24% to just over 10%, marking a notable shift in the bank's ownership structure.
YES Bank had earlier revealed that SMBC initially planned to acquire a 20% stake, but that figure has since increased to the maximum limit allowed without needing promoter status.
What is Next in this Deal?
While the RBI’s nod is a key milestone, the deal isn’t over the finish line yet. It still needs clearance from the Competition Commission of India (CCI) and must meet a series of regulatory and legal conditions, including those under the Banking Regulation Act, Foreign Exchange laws, and RBI’s own guidelines on shareholding in banks.
YES Bank said the deal will move forward once all required approvals are in place and the conditions outlined in the share purchase agreements, first announced in May 2025, are satisfied.